review each post 100 word each

1.  The career that I decided to make this report about this week is Corporate Financing. The reason I choose this career is because it seems very interesting and intriguing. Working in corporate finance means you would assist a company finding money to run the business, to make sure the business grows, make purchase, and plan for what the future hold financially and take care of managing any money in hand.

A person wanting to be involved in a career like Corporate Finance  will have to obtain certain skills, like problem solving, communication, management skills, and also technology savvy; these are just a few of the skills required to be successful in corporate finance. The minimum requirement to work in this field is usually a bachelor’s degree; some might even require a master’s degree. The starting salaries in corporate finance with bachelors can range between $35,000 to $50,000, which to me is not much considering all that they do for a business.   If a person has a Master of Business Administration (MBA) degree a starting salary in Corporate Finance can range from $55,000 to $80,000.

Corporate Finance is a very interesting career. I was shocked to discover that with bachelors a person can only make $35,000, don’t get me wrong that is not bad at all but, from what I learned from research about this report they do a lot for a company, they care of all the finances which is what keeps a company up and running.

 

2. Financial analysts provide guidance to businesses and individuals making investment decisions.  Some of their job functions include studying economic and business trends, evaluating current and historical financial data, examining companies’ financial statements to determine their value, and writing reports that explain their analyses. They can work in banking, pension funds, mutual funds, securities firms, insurance companies, and other businesses. 

Those looking to work as a financial analyst would need to earn as a minimum a bachelor’s degree in fields such as accounting, economics, finance, statistics, or mathematics. For advanced positions, employers often require a master’s degree in business administration or a master’s degree in finance. Many in the field also become certified financial analysts and employers often sponsor certification and licensing programs.

The median salary for a financial analyst is around $78,000 per year.  There are opportunities for upward mobility and higher pay associated with being a financial analyst. However, the job can be highly stressful as many analysts work approximately 50-70 hours per week. Much of their days are filled with telephone calls and meetings while their research is usually done after office hours.

 

Reference:

Financial Analyst – Career Rankings and Salary.  Retrieved on September 26, 2016 from http://money.usnews.com/careers/best-jobs/financial-analyst

 

Multiple Questions Answers

1. Which of the following is NOT true concerning electronic messages?


A. Do not respond immediately to a message that upsets you.
B. Keep the message brief and on topic.
C. You do not need to refer to the content of the original message by quoting or summarizing the subject.
D. Cover only one topic in each message to make replying, forwarding, or organizing archived messages easier.
 
2. Which of the following is true concerning email?


A. A survey by the American Management Association found that 95% of employees work for companies that have e
mail policies and all of those employees are familiar with their company’s policies.
B. According to a court decision in a case involving Nissan (as discussed in your textbook), companies do not own everything that is sent on the networks they own; employees who send private e
mails on the company network retain ownership of all of the e
mails they write.
C. In professional correspondence it is appropriate to use emoticons and abbreviated spellings, such as “c u” for “see you” as these make people feel more comfortable with your message.
D. Never write anything in an email that you would not be willing to say to your boss or in a court of law. 

3.When writing email, memos, and letters, organize material __________ if you anticipate a neutral or positive response.


A. in direct (descending) order
B. in indirect (ascending) order
C. using bullets
D. by first asking questions which are then followed by explanatory material

4Which of the following is an example of using the “you” attitude as discussed in the textbook?

 


A. Your order will be shipped on March 17, one week later than originally anticipated.
B. I appreciate your hard work on this project.
C. We need your crew to follow the new procedures.
D. Our department is backlogged, so we will have to delay shipment of your order.

Multiple Questions Answers

Question 1
The protocol that allows computers to locate and communicate with each other is called:


A. TCP/IP.
B. ISP.
C. PPP.
D. URL.
 
 
Question 2
Of the factors that have been identified as particularly important to online reading, which relates to how easily readers can move through and locate places on the Web?


A. Responsiveness
B. Navigation
C. Legibility
D. Equipment and service
 
 
Question 3
When Web site designers consider the framework that structures the information in such a way that that it meets the goals and expectations of the user, they are considering:


A. online video presentations.
B. content.
C. page/screen design.
D. information architecture.
 
 
Question 4
Which link’s primary function is to authenticate the site and its content by describing the organization’s legal status, its formal policies, contact information, and so on?


A. Authorizing
B. Commenting
C. Referencing/Citing
D. Exemplifying

disscussion replies in your own words

1:Financial statements in my opinion are an overall outlook on how your account is doing. I think that they are easy to read, and even simple to create! Nowadays, it’s crazy to see that Excel and other accounting software creates it for you by what you put in your information each month.

2:The benefits of a financial statement worksheet in my opinion is to keep things in order. Every asset has its place, each liability has a place, each account stands for something and instead of having separate sheets for each, its summarized into one. It makes things easier, saves time and paper. It took me awhile to figure it all out myself, so being able to explain how to break it down and what each is for is good to know. Its more than just words and numbers on a paper as some people might see it, to a business owner and accountant its the figures and proof on how well the company is doing, what their expenses are and so on.

3:

Some people keep other records similar to a worksheet instead of an actual worksheet. It is basically the same thing but it looks different. You can keep a record of your earnings in a notebook that is designed like a worksheet. You can buy notebooks like that at Office Max or Walmart. But it is important to keep your records in a safe place over the life of the business so that you can come back to them later and maybe check out your gains and losses.

4:If you lose your records of the business it would also cause a big problem for your business. I have seen people that misplaced there records and had to start over which caused some embarrassment for the business. One example is my grandfather; he had a video store for over 20 years and he closed it down a couple years ago. But now he wants to go back into business a second time with no records of his past business. He told me that he still has some of his records but some of them were lost. He said that he can still go into business, but it will cause some problems if he ever had to go to court. So, it is important to keep the records some place safe even if you go out of business, if you wanted to go back into business a couple years later.

Multiple Questions Answers

Question 1
Color can be misused when there are too many colors, too much color, inappropriate colors, or when:


A. colors are used as symbols, such as when neon orange is used to signify warnings.
B. the intensity differs according to purpose.
C. colors attract attention to a topic.
D. color is used simply as decoration, contradicting the basic premise that color in technical documents should be functional.
 
 
Question 2
According to the OSHA and APWA Safety Colors chart, which of the following is a correct match?


A. Red = WARNING
B. Yellow = CAUTION
C. Blue = SAFETY
D. Green = NOTICE
 
 Question 3
The seven important uses of color are: signaling safety, attracting attention, enabling accurate identification, showing structure and organization, highlighting components and their function or movement, aiding comprehension, and:


A. decorating documents.
B. guiding reading.
C. influencing interpretation.
D. organizing information.
 
 Question 4
Which of the following is the most common way to collect information about visitors to Web sites?


A. Hit counters
B. Adware
C. Spyware
D. Cookies

Multiple choice

1. Neura Pharma, Inc. has purchased a drug patent with a remaining useful life of 13 years. How should this new asset be classified?

• A current tangible asset

• A non-current tangible asset

• A non-current intangible asset

• A current intangible asset

 

2. June Smith, a process engineer, has sold her 15-year patent for a new etching process to Silica Labs, Inc. In return, she has received $500,000 in cash and, based on its value on the sale date, $200,000 in common stock in Silica Labs. The stock is forecasted to double in market value over the next two months.

How would this transaction be recorded by Silica Labs?

• Debit patent account $700,000; credit cash $500,000; credit common stock $200,000

• Debit cash $500,000; debit common stock $200,000; credit patent account $700,000

• Debit cash $500,000; credit patent account $500,000

• Debit patent account $500,000; credit cash $500,000

 

3. Consider the same scenario as in the previous question:

June Smith, a process engineer, has sold her 15-year patent for a new etching process to Silica Labs, Inc. In return, she has received $500,000 in cash and, based on its value on the sale date, $200,000 in common stock in Silica Labs. The stock is forecasted to double in market value over the next two months.

Assuming that Silica Labs holds some long-term debt, which of the following describes the effect of the transaction on Silica Labs?

• Current ratio will decrease and total debt to equity ratio will increase

• Current ratio will increase and total debt to equity ratio will decrease

• Current ratio will increase and total debt to equity ratio will increase

• Current ratio will decrease and total debt to equity ratio will decrease

 

4. Lucky Lee, a video-game store in New York city, purchases a game machine directly from Taiwan for $30,000. In the U.S., the same machine will probably cost at least $36,000. Pick the most appropriate accounting action for Lucky Lee:

• Record the machine at $36,000

• Record the machine at $30,000

• Record the machine for [($30,000+$36,000)/2] = $33,000

• Have the machine examined by an independent appraiser and record it at the appraised value

 

multiple choice

1. Defendant Smith’s act helped cause an accident. The judge rules that Smith’s act wasn’t 
a proximate cause of the accident, however. Several other defendants are involved. The
plaintiff obtains a judgment for $10,000. Which of the following statements is correct?
A. The plaintiff can’t recover from Smith.
B. The plaintiff will recover that portion of the $10,000 from Smith equal to Smith’s 
percentage of responsibility for the accident.
C. Under the doctrine of joint and several liability, the plaintiff can make Smith pay 
the whole $10,000.
D. The judge made an error. Proximate cause is a legislative issue, not a matter 
for judges or juries to decide.
2. You’re seen running from a jewelry store that has just been robbed. The jeweler gives
chase and just as he catches up with you, you throw a bag into the river. The jeweler performs a citizen’s arrest and holds you until the police arrive. Because the bag in the river
was never found, at trial you’re declared “not guilty.” You sue the jeweler. What is the likely
outcome?
A. You lose. There’s no tort that protects people from being confined unfairly.
B. You win because there was no basis to suspect you of stealing.
C. You lose because your detention was reasonable. There was a real basis for 
suspecting you of the crime.
D. You lose. Shop owners can hold anyone they want if they suspect them of stealing.
3. A broker told you the size of the grass area of the yard of the house you bought was 6,000 square feet. However, the grass covered only 5,000 square feet. The lawn size meant nothing to
you; you didn’t want a big yard anyway because you hated mowing. You liked the house because it was near a mall and good schools. But after buying the house, you realized that the
floor plan was terrible and you wanted out. You sue the broker for misrepresentation concerning the yard.
A. You don’t win because the misrepresentation didn’t actually mislead you in a way that caused harm. The element of  causation of the harm was lacking.
B. You don’t win because the broker was only reckless in  coming up with that footage figure, and didn’t intentionally lie.
C. You win because brokers are agents and should be punished for any misrepresentation, even done in good faith.
D. You win because the misrepresentation was about something important
4. Your friend from Australia visits. You invite him to a hockey game. “What’s hockey, mate?”
he asks. Only a few minutes into the game he sees a hockey puck coming straight at him.
Your friend has had a few beers and fails to duck and is knocked unconscious. He sues
the hockey team. Which is the better defense for the team?
A. Assumption of risk
B. Contributory/comparative negligence
C. Sovereign immunity
D. Failure to mitigate

Multiple Questions Answers

1. A financing statement 
Must be filed on the same date of the attachment of the security interest
Must contain the names of the debtor and secured party, an indication of the collateral, and the signatures of the debtor and the secured party
Is usually effective for 5 years.
Must be filed on consumer goods in order to be perfected

2. On February 1, Debtor Co. borrowed $100,000 from Secured Bank to finance Debtor’s current and future inventory. On that same date, the money was transferred into Debtor’s account. On February 2, the debtor signed the loan documents. On February 21, Debtor authenticated a security agreement giving Bank a security interest in the inventory. On February 23, Debtor authenticated a financing statement and signed the document in favor of Bank. Thereafter, Bank filed the financing statement on February 25. Notice to the other creditors was received by the other creditors on February 27. Bank’s security interest was perfected on 
February 2
February 21
February 23
February 25
February 27


3. The Secured Transactions Article of the UCC recognizes various methods of perfecting a security interest in collateral. Which of the following methods is not recognized by the UCC? 
Filing a financing statement
Creditor possession without filing financing statement
A pawned asset without filing a financing statement
A retailer obtains a security interest in consumer goods without filing
The parties clearly state in the security agreement that the transaction is perfected.

4. Which of the following is a true statement about bankruptcy law? 
Tort claims for negligence cannot be discharged in bankruptcy.
Federal exemptions set limits on health aids.
Retirement funds are normally not exempt assets and that the trustee may seize.
It takes a minimum of 5 creditors to force an involuntary bankruptcy
There are exemption limits for tools of the trade.

 

 

 

 

A+ Answers

1. which of the following is accounted for as a change in accounting principle? 
A change in inventory valuation from average cost to FIFO
A change from the cash basis of accounting to the accrual basis of accounting
A change in the estimated useful life of plant assets
A change from expensing immaterial expenditures to deferring and amortizing them as they become material

2. A company decides to switch from double-declining balance method to that straight-line method of recording depreciation. What type of change/correction is this? 
Change in accounting principle
Change in reporting entity
Change in accounting estimate
Correction of an error

3. On December 31, 2013, Gifts Galore, Inc. appropriately changed its inventory valuation method from weighted-average cost to FIFO method for financial statement and income tax purposes. The change will result in a $3,600,000 increase in the beginning inventory at January 1, 2013. Assume a 35% income tax rate. The cumulative effect of this accounting change on beginning retained earnings is 
$0.
$1,260,000.
$3,600,000.
$2,340,000.

4. As of January 1, 2011, Survival Industries, Inc. purchased a boat at a cost of $360,000.
When purchased, the company was using the double-declining depreciation method.
Key info on the asset at time of purchase is the following.
Estimated useful life is 6 years.
Residual Value is $0.
At the beginning of 2014, the CFO decided to change to straight-line depreciation method.
Compute the depreciation expense for 2014. 
$35,556
$10,667
$60,000
$120,000

5.  Mystical Corporation found the following errors in their year-end financial statements.
As of Dec. 2012 As of Dec. 2013
Ending Inventory $32,000 understated $46,000 overstated
Depreciation Exp. $7,000 understated
On December 31, 2013, a fully depreciated machine was sold for $35,000 but the sale was not recorded until January 15, 2014 when the cash was received. In 2012, a three-year insurance premium was prepaid for $45,000 of which the entire amount was expensed in the first year.
There were no other errors or corrections. Ignore any tax considerations.

What is the total net effect of errors on Mystical’s 2013 net income? 
Retained earnings understated by $29,000
Retained earnings understated by $4,000
Retained earnings understated by $-3,000
Retained earnings overstated by $18,000

6.  Current GAAP requires that time period(s) should be used when recording a change in accounting estimate

 

current and retrospectively.
current and prospectively.
current only.
retrospectively only.

7.  As of January 1, 2011, Survival Industries, Inc. purchased a boat at a cost of $400,000.
When purchased, the company was using the double-declining depreciation method.
Key info on the asset at time of purchase is the following.
Estimated useful life is 8 years.
Residual Value is $0.
At the beginning of 2014, the CFO decided to change to straight-line depreciation method.
Compute the depreciation expense for 2014.

 

 

$50,000
$80,750
$33,750
$16,875

 

8.  Mystical Corporation found the following errors in their year-end financial statements.
As of Dec. 2012 As of Dec. 2013
Ending Inventory $32,000 understated $46,000 overstated
Depreciation Exp. $7,000 understated
On December 31, 2013, a fully depreciated machine was sold for $35,000 but the sale was not recorded until January 15, 2014 when the cash was received. In 2012, a three-year insurance premium was prepaid for $45,000, of which the entire amount was expensed in the first year.
There were no other errors or corrections. Ignore any tax considerations.
What is the total net effect of errors on Mystical’s 2013 net income?

 

Net income understated by $39,000
Net income overstated by $32,000
Net income overstated by $51,000
Net income overstated by $58,000

 

 

 

Multiple Questions Answers

1. The AVG virus Vault contains which of the following?
a. virus definition files.
b. “cleaned” files after viruses were removed by AVG
c. Quarantined files
d. Hash Values for known viruses
2. Tracking cookies are a threat to which of the following?
a. non-reputation
b. authentication
c. availability
d. integrity
e. confidentiality
3. Anti-virus software can detect all of the following:
-Malware infected USB hubs
-Tracking cookies
-Malware infected email attachments
-Worms that infect operating system files
a. True
b. False
4. AVG will provide the name and details for viruses which it detects during a scan. This information can be used to research the characteristics of the virus and identify measures which can be taken to protect against a recurrence of the same virus
a.True
b.False
5. Windows Defender is used to detect which of the following threats?
a. Phishing emails
b. malware and spyware
c. out of date anti-virus signature files
d. worms that infect files on removable media
6. Incremental backups are usually made every night and include all of the files which have changed since the last backup was made.
a. True
b. False
7. How often should database servers backed up?
a. daily for data stored or changed that day
b. weekly for e-commerce transactions
c. once per month to ensure that a fresh “grand-father” tape is generated
d. none of the above
8. A clone is a copy of a virtual server that can be kept offline until it is needed.
a. true
b. false
9. Match the type of backup to its definition
contains only those files which have changed since the last backup 1. Full
contains all files which have been changed since the last full backup 2. Incremental
backup contains all files 3. Differential
contains a copy of all data and is stored at a redundant location 4. Mirror
10. The Distributed File System (DFS) can be used to replicate files from one server to another.
a. True
b. False